Eczema is a chronic, inflammatory skin condition that can be uncomfortable and embarrassing. It’s also one of the most common forms of dermatitis globally. Many people don’t know about eczema because it’s linked to food allergies and other health problems such as asthma or hay fever. In Downtown DC, you’ll find Eczema specialists who can diagnose your condition and tailor treatment. Visiting a reliable center for eczema in Downtown DC puts your mind at rest that you’ll get the proper assistance.
What is Eczema?
Eczema is a skin condition characterized by patches of dry, itchy skin. These patches can be anywhere on the body but are commonly found on the face, hands, and feet. Eczema can also cause the skin to become inflamed and cracked.
There are several different types of eczema, but the most common is atopic dermatitis. This type of eczema is caused by a combination of environmental and genetic factors. Some of the most common triggers for atopic dermatitis include:
- Allergens, such as pollen, pet dander, or dust mites
- Irritants, such as soap, detergent, or chemical cleaners
- Warm weather
- Stress
How is Eczema Treated?
Eczema is treatable with topical ointments that are either compounded or over the counter. These treatments can include medication (steroids, wet dressings), anti-itch creams, and prescription-strength hydrocortisone cream.
Eczema sufferers who cannot find relief through topical treatments may also try phototherapy, which involves exposure to ultraviolet light for 15-20 minutes every two weeks.
Narrow-Band focused Laser treatment is a type of phototherapy that successfully treats eczema. The use of narrow-band light and laser treatments helps to reduce inflammation and dry, scaly skin while also promoting tissue regeneration. Patients who have undergone this type of treatment often find that their symptoms improve and are eliminated.
Some products may help with the symptoms of eczematous skin conditions, such as moisturizers or ointments. These contain corticosteroids or other active ingredients like coal tar extract, calcipotriol, tacrolimus, and pimecrolimus.
Which are the Symptoms of Eczema?
Some of the most common symptoms of eczema include:
- Dry, scaly skin that may become red and inflamed
- Itching or burning sensations on the affected areas
- Patches of thickened skin that also become dry and scaly
- Skin infections, such as fungal infections
How Is Eczema Diagnosed?
Diagnosis of eczema is through a simple test of taking a small skin sample. A dermatologist will make several tests to determine if your symptoms are due to eczema or some other type of condition.
What Causes Eczema?
While the exact cause of eczema is unknown, many patients find that their symptoms worsen when they are exposed to allergens, such as pet dander or pollen.
According to the American Academy of Dermatology, children who have a family history of eczema or food allergies are more likely to develop the condition. Research has also found that patients with eczema may have an imbalance in their gut flora, increasing susceptibility to allergens.
If you want to treat eczema, you have to take a holistic approach. While topical treatments can be beneficial in reducing the symptoms of this condition, they may not provide complete relief for everyone. Other options are available such as phototherapy or Narrow-Band focused Laser treatment.